Abdulmateen

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In the final year of my undergrad, I applied for a master’s program in the Institute of Biomedical Engineering (BME) at UofT. To learn more about the program, I applied and was selected for Graduate research day (GRD), an event during which the institute invites a select number of 3rd and 4th year prospective students from all over Canada for an all expenses paid, 3 day visit to the University of Toronto to learn about the research being conducted by the institute, to network with students and alumni, and to socialize with fellow prospective students.

GRD was mainly hosted at the Chelsea hotel, here in downtown Toronto where several events such as a banquet were held and where we were housed during our stay. One evening I went down and bought a quick meal in the hotel lobby. Once I was finished, I stood up to dispose of my waste. However, I couldn’t find a trashcan, which forced me to ask one of the two elderly women working there. The one whom I paid for my meal, and the other individual cleaning the seating area. I asked the woman cleaning as she was closest to me, where I could dispose of my trash. The answer I received shocked me. Instead of simply telling me where to dispose of my waste, she questioned me, asking “did you pay for this?” in an extremely accusatory tone. My shock immediately grew into anger and frustration, once I realised the implication of what she had just said. I contemplated reacting verbally but decided against it, given how little there would be to gain from doing so. I insisted that I did pay for it as as anyone would, yet she didn’t’ believe me until her co-worker came by and confirmed that I did.

I walked away, stunned, and saddened. This was a reminder that regardless of what I had achieved so far and had sights set on, some people would never be able to look past my skin colour and the prejudices they hold against those who look like me. This was a stark reminder that while being in an academic bubble can be protective in some ways, it doesn’t entirely insulate you from the ugliness of racism and prejudice that still permeates society at large.

Gordon

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Going to the dentist can be challenging for children. It’s uncomfortable and knowing that there might be pain involved makes it stressful. Most parents do what they can to put their children’s minds at ease to alleviate the anxiety that they may face. But what do you do when the stress that comes from going to the dentist has nothing to with any procedural work, but from how you are treated?

When I was little, going to my family dentist was an experience of repeated humiliation. Although I didn’t have the words for it at the time, I would feel dehumanized by my dentist’s actions. During my visits he would rub my hair and marvel over the texture. He would act as though my hair was the strangest thing that he had encountered. Then, he would call in the hygienists and receptionist to come and feel my hair as though I was the star attraction at a petting zoo. I could feel my ears burn with humiliation and I would rage inside, knowing that this was wrong. I was a 7-year old little Black boy, and I was taught to be polite almost to the point of being deferential. I am unsure if I ever told my parents, but I still remember how much I hated it each time it would happen.

To some, this might not be considered racism, but quite simply, they would be wrong. Exotifying my features or aspects of my body only amplifies the notion of being different, being the “other” to those who feel that they are in control. Actions like that are reductive, insulting, and belittling and maintains the concept of there is only one “normal” way to be. 

Micro-aggressions that are wrapped in curiosity are acts of selfishness and domination without considering the feelings of others. They add up one, by one and build inside of you. I remember those times of being “petted” by those people 46 years later, and I still rage inside. I still rage inside whenever I think of any racist experiences I have lived through, but wearing the mask of calmness and stoicism in order to make others feel comfortable is no longer an option if things are truly going to change.

Benny

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I recently moved into a new condo complex. I had arranged a surprise birthday party for my wife and I had invite a few friends over to surprise my wife. In order not to ruin the surprise I went down to the lobby to welcome my friends in. 

Upon reaching the lobby, I noticed a gentleman staring at my friends waiting to be let in. I originally thought nothing of it. I walked them in and the gentleman proceed to follow us. The elevators were taking quite long so the gentleman started punching the elevator buttons. I advise him to stop which seemed to angry him and he responded with “dont f**king talk to me”. We were all very shocked at his response as we entered the elevator. 

I remember telling him his language wasn’t appreciated and this threw him into a rage. He began insulting my guests and I, then called us a bunch of n-words and doesn’t understand why we are allowed to live in the building and should go back to where we came from. 

I was shocked, dumbfounded and embarrassed me and my guests had to endure such racist behavior for no apparent reason. In the following days, I made a complaint to the property management and condo board and he was eventually evicted from the rental he lived in. They had already received numerous complaints and racist encounters with this gentleman. 

These are the situations we Black people find ourselves in on a daily basis. Enough is enough and this has to stop now. 

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As we grapple with inequalities that have always existed but are more visible and striking in the past weeks, we currently find ourselves at an inflection point, the right time to have the right conversation and do the right thing. The dialogue begins with listening, understanding and empathy. We must lend meaningful support to transform this from a flashpoint into a real turning point. As an artist, I understand the impact of art and how it helps us express and understand the world around us. It allows us to examine what it means to be human, to voice and express, and to bring people and ideas together. We should pledge to double down in our efforts of championing Black talent, in all its rich diversity. Black Creatives Matter. 

Megan

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I grew up in Jamaica, and came to Canada when I was a teenager. Moving to a new country, leaving your family and friends behind is scary enough, but little did I know, my skin colour was going to make it that much more difficult. 

In school, I didn’t understand why I was always picked last for sports teams, when I was actually very good at sports. Some of my teachers even ignored me when I raised my hand in class. Eventually I made some friends, and I remember one night going to the movie theatre, 1 white guy and 3 white girls sat behind us, and started making comments about how my hair was so nappy and how I was so ugly, calling me every racist name they could come up with. I ignored it, but I just felt so sad about how hateful and angry people could be towards me without ever having any contact or speaking to me. 

My husband is a white Italian man. While we were dating there were members of his family that were against the idea of us being together just because of the difference in our skin colours. They said that if we got married they wouldn’t come to our wedding, but they didn’t even know me, they just saw the colour of my skin. We did get married and are still married to this day. Those family members ended up attending our wedding because they finally got to know me and love me, and my skin colour no longer mattered.

They were not the only ones who were uncomfortable with the idea of us being together. One year, we were travelling to New York, like we did every year to visit family at Christmas. That year, we decided to take the bus and train instead of flying. When we were crossing the border, the immigration officer began to ask us questions, and asked “What is your relationship to each other?” My husband said “We’re married”. The man stopped and suddenly looked shocked. He sat up in his chair and leaned forward and said, “TO EACH OTHER!?” as if what we said was ridiculous. 

If people started looking at the person and not just the colour, they would realize that they have a lot in common and perhaps have gone through similar struggles and would be able to help one another. White is not better than black, it is just different.

Cassie

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Hi my name is Cassie. I am a first generation Canadian. My parents immigrated from Ghana in their twenties. I am the middle child between two sisters. Growing up my parents always taught us the importance of education, discipline and good behavior.  They worked extremely hard so we would never experience poverty and I am very thankful for them. My dad was especially keen on us pursing professional careers and higher education. Although my true passion resides in visual arts, poetry and crocheting,

I have a BSc in Chemistry degree and currently work in the pharmaceutical industry. I also have a small business called Holy Raw where we promote all natural skin care and give back to local communities in Ghana. 

I used to work for a popular Canadian retail pharmacy chain. On a Wednesday, when the cash supervisor was changing the till in the pharmacy, a white lady approached the counter and asked the white cash supervisor if she could pick up her prescriptions. He explained that he did not work in the pharmacy and was only changing the till, he then asked me to come to the counter. I came to the counter and said, “hi, may I please get your last name”. She looked at me with disgust on her face and said, “I didn’t ask you, I asked him to get my prescriptions”. Speaking directly to the cash supervisor she gave him her last name. The cash supervisor and I exchanged silent looks of confusion. I went to retrieve her prescriptions. As I was getting her prescriptions she screeched, “I don’t want you to help me! I want him to help me!”. It was clear she was getting agitated by my presence. I gave the prescriptions to the cash supervisor so he could confirm those prescriptions were hers and cash her out. I then went back to completing other tasks. 

Initially, I wasn’t exactly sure why she didn’t want my help. I always try not to assume it is because of the colour of my skin. As the cash supervisor was cashing her out she began to explain to him the reason why she didn’t want my help – because I was black. She explicitly said she does not like black people and will not come back as long as I worked there. These comments cleared up my “is it because I’m black?” thoughts and denial. There was no more doubt left. 

To be completely honest I was pretty hurt by what she said. She had no idea who I was as a person and didn’t even give me a chance to change her perspective. I’ve seen my parents work so hard and sacrifice so much for my sisters and me. All I’ve ever wanted to do was live an honest life, make my parents proud and not be judged by the color of my skin. I continued working at the pharmacy and didn’t let her comments paint a negative picture in my mind towards all white people. I wish she could have done the same. I wish she could have continued coming to the pharmacy and allowed a black person to assist her regardless of whatever negative experience she might have had in her past.

Phil

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Around the beginning of 2019, I was going Eastbound on the 407 around 4:30pm leaving work. I decided to take the 407 that day since I had some classes to coach that evening.

As I was driving I noticed an SUV behind me while I was in Lane 1 (The Passing Lane). While signalling I moved over to lane 2 to allow the vehicle to pass. Only to have them switch lanes as well. Once this happen, I knew something was going to happen. The SUV then put on it's sirens, it was a police officer. So I signalled my lane change to go into the passing lane and pull over into the shoulder of the express way. 

Driving on the shoulder I put on my hazard lights and waited. When the officer pulled me over he came upto me and said "Excuse me Sir, do you know why I've pulled you over?"

I replied with "No, I don't."

He then informed that my license plates were not coming up as registered. 

A bit confused I replied with "Pardon?" The officer then repeated himself and asked for my documentation. I gave it to him. Upon receiving it he asked me if I had any other sort of I.D. Though I found that odd I remembered I happened to have my passport with me since I had vouched for a friend on a passport application. After giving it to him, the officer went back to their SUV.

While waiting I let my friend know I would potentially be late heading in to coach. Once the officer came back he looked at my car and asked me to roll up my windows. Once he said this I knew he was going to check if my tint is legal it is legal within Ontario. While rolling them up, I let him know I received the car with this tint. He immediately retorted with "Doesn't matter." After looking at it all he said was "It looks borderline to me." The officer gave me back my ID and said he would be back he's going to verify my insurance. I waited for him to come back. 

Once he came back he told me he was going to give me a summons to court for reckless driving. Surprised by this I asked "In what way was I driving recklessly?" The offer simply replied "It was just the way I was driving." 

Dispute me signalling both lane changes while driving within the speed limit, I was told to tell the Crown what happened when I go for my summons for reckless driving.

On the day of my appointment, it was in the beginning of June. I had made sure to bring all my documents that I had with me when I got pulled over. Including my passport and told the Crown what happened. The man seemed a bit confused by my story then asked me "Mr. Campbell, are you aware of anyways license plates could come up unregistered?" 

I replied with "No Sir, I don't." He replied and told me that lack of valid insurance could result in this happening. 

Afterwards they had told me to return here with a letter from my insurance company stating that at the time I was pulled over I had valid insurance. 

I returned 2 weeks later with this letter on June 13th, stating my insurance was valid. The Crown then told me "Thank you Mr. Campbell, upon hearing your story and with the documents you have provided you will not be charged with reckless driving. We're very sorry you had to come all the way here for this." I then thanked them and left.

Samantha

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I was 24 and so eager to impress, especially since I had the privilege of working at a prominent company in downtown Toronto. I had my usual weekly 1 on 1 with my supervisor at the time and he brought up the topic of appearance, insinuating that we (he is a fellow POC) had to make sure we always looked perfect. I knew what he meant. It meant that I shouldn’t have my natural hair out unless it’d been straightened/permed or else I’d look “too black”. This conversation reminded me that others looked down on us since we were black and would use any chance they could get to bring us down, even at this supposedly well regarded workplace. It was a sad conversation to have, especially since I’m certain it was a conversation he’d had with himself on a regular basis and he was telling me this as a way of helping me out. It ended up affecting me a lot, to the point where I almost always had a weave during my time there. Fast forward nearly 6 years later and I’ve happily alternated between my natural kinky afro or long braids without any issues. I can finally and happily say that I work at a company that always encourages me to be myself. And I can guarantee you that when I am a people manager, I will never EVER encourage someone to be never be themselves.

Ashley

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"My Saturday nights in the summer time, let’s just say they are usually POPPIN. My friend Paula and I went to go hit up our usual spot EFS downtown for some drinks. Our night starts with us doing a round around the club, saying hello to our club family going to the washroom to check our makeup. Being fairly attractive girls, we always get invited into booths; we sometimes pick our spot based on what bottles are on the table LOL, Paula likes Vodka, I love GIN. we ended up in a booth near the DJ: perfectly elevated, major views of the club and perfect for spotting any hot guys. We kindly introduce ourselves to the guys and cheers to the night with some Ciroc and cranberry juice.

“I noticed this white Italian looking guy checking me out, with little hesitation he came over asked my name and proceeded with the usual: “What’s your background?” question. I told him proudly: “I’m Jamaican and Irish on my moms side and French and Italian on the other”. He looked at me perplexed then replied: “Jamaican, as in the Caribbean, the islands?”, I said “Yes”, he followed with: “So your moms a N*****R then?”. I absolutely lost it. I angrily plowed through the crowd, Paula chasing after me. I explained to herwhat happened, she coincided with me ( she’s Russian but she has a lot of non-white friends ) apologized and said we were not going back to the booth.  2 hours later, we left the club and as we were walking back to the car, the same Italian-looking guy followed us out and started begging for my number. I lost it again and exclaimed: “How fucking dare you?”, he said: “What did I do, I’m sorry, I really like you”, Paula turned to him told him to leave me alone and followed me across the street to apologize for the guys behaviour once again.”

Shara

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"When I was asked to give an example of something racist that happened to me for this project, I had a difficult time finding the right story. 

Maybe because I don’t know if I have one specifically crushing experience that has shifted the way I live. It might be because the racism in my life is mostly micro aggressions or gate keeping. It’s not flashy, it’s small, endlessly exhausting interactions. Or maybe it’s because I don’t remember them all. When something awful happens so often, you sometimes make a conscious decision not to engage with every instance of it for survival purposes. Or you brush it off. Or it might be that I know the experience was racist but I was gaslighted into believing it wasn’t and I don’t want to be gaslighted again.

I guess, since my passion is education, I’ll share two distasteful experiences during my education journey. 

  • Both in high school and during my undergraduate, I was told by two separate guidance counsellors that the path I wanted to follow was too ambitious for someone like me. In high school, it was recommended that I go to college instead of university although I had one of the top grades in my year. In university (once I ignored the advice to go to college), the guidance counsellor told me that I was not competitive enough to go to law school. I graduated from law school last summer and I'm in the process of qualifying. I should be a lawyer by 2021-2022. 

Those two events are not uncommon to the Black experience. Implicit bias by guidance counsellors creates a tunnel to college for university capable students or it crushes the dreams of Black youth. An example of systematic racism."

Adrian

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"Have I faced police brutality? Luckily not.

Have I been the victim of overt discrimination, on an institutional level? Hard to say.

What I get more than anything is my identity as a black person being denied because I’m mixed. I get a whole lot of people who feel comfortable saying very racist things around me, because I’m “not REALLY black”. Those same people would then ask me if they could have an “n-word pass”. I’m basically black when people find it convenient for me to be, and I’m not when it isn’t convenient. Constantly being told I’m white washed for liking some metal songs, liking pro wrestling, anything that isn’t stereotypically black. It’s a constant denial of my identity on a person to person basis.

Yoni

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In today’s world, the form of racism that I have felt the most – as if white people (and other non-black people) have resigned to it as a kinder and politer way of letting me know that they undervalue my worth due to the colour of my skin is covert racism. A silent twist of the knife – pressed sharply against the surface of one’s dark skin, subtle and disguised yet still discriminatory in its nature. 

I live in Oshawa – a small city known for housing a stronger white community than most of the smaller suburban area just outside of Scarborough. As someone who enjoys photography, I often frequent the Henrys Camera store in Oshawa to browse and sometimes buy my gear. Three of the lenses I own were purchased there along with my $3,500 worth camera. I mention this and the prices of these gears throughout just to preface that I felt like a regular patroon. A costumer one would recognize to have made expensive purchases from the store. Items so costly that a non-enthusiast would care to buy. 

I was in the store one day, looking for a camera bag – ironically enough – a week after purchasing a lens that cost $2,999. I was on my own, browsing intently – looking for the perfect bag to house my gear. I was soon approached by a Karen – a white woman who needs to assert her privilege and judgement. She feigned a polite smile that most customer service representatives would. 

“Will you be needing any assistance today?” she had asked. 

“No ma’am, I have a pretty good idea of what I’m looking for, thanks for asking.” I was as polite as a black man could be and even stretched out a gracious smile, thinking that would be the end of our interaction. I turned my back to her and resumed my search for the perfect bag. 

Suddenly, I could not help but feel the sense that I was being surveyed. Eyed. My movements were carefully being tracked as though I was already being proclaimed to be guilty of something or it was suspected that I would end up doing something. I glanced over my shoulders and realized that my intuition was correct. For there she was, trailing behind. 

She had followed me from where our conversation had ended to the middle of the store. I looked back at her, took my earphone out of my ear, and asked, “Is there anything else?”. I must have taken her by surprise, she quickly jumped and exclaimed “No, no, just making sure you are taking care of – in case you might need any additional help!” 

But I already told you that I am okay! I felt like urging on, but as a black man, in front of white people, I had long learned that I must be on my absolute best behaviour. I settled to offer her a smile and responded with “It’s okay, I like this bag over there. I have shopped here before so it’s okay. I know my way around.” I deliberately added that last part to be diplomatic and non-confrontational in letting her know that it is cool. I am not going to rob this store. 

“Oh, I understand, I’m just here to help.” she persisted, and I could feel my inner core boiling. I deduced very quickly that I was being racially profiled and that she must have thought that I would try to steal some gear. 

“It’s fine ma’am, I got this.” I forced another big smile. A big black smile with flashing white teeth. 

I walked till the other side of the shop; she was still trailing me. I then walked to another area of the shop where it had tall lighting equipment. Once again, she was on my tail. I must point out that there were other patroons inside the store. I remember a white heterosexual couple in the store, wandering and browsing, but never approached by anyone nor greeted by those working on cash. 

I remember a white man and his toddler – the older gent’s face was almost pressed to the protective glass barricading people from grabbing onto products on display, unless asked for permission. That man was looking for some mics – yet, no service rep was by his side assisting him. 

But me. The only visible minority inside the store, the black man, needed to be asked for assistance, needed to be followed around in the store, needed to be checked on and policed. I was devastated to be reduced to a thieve. To have been judged so easily based on the colour of my skin. To have been made to feel like dirt. Devalued. Like someone who could not afford to be in this camera store, buying a bag and therefore would most likely have to steal. If I did not have the inner strength, I probably would have lashed out on her right there and then. 

But I needed to keep my composure. I had to be an angry black man in silence. So, I grabbed the PeakDesign bag that I had come into the store for. I walked to the cashier and she followed me still. She rang me up and told me the price. 

I was visibly upset and stern by this point and I’m sure she picked on the vibe because this time she was avoiding direct eye contact “See, I knew what I wanted to buy, I wasn’t going to rob the store.” Her response was silence and her face turned red. There were no smiles or acts of customer service. Her silence was the validation I needed that I was wrongfully profiled and racially discriminated against. 

She was there from the beginning of my arrival and until the end, seeing me through the store. 

No other white person in that store was offered the same kind of forced courtesy and customer service. 

No other white person in that store was judged to be a potential thief. 

No other white person in that store was made a victim of covert racism. 

But this black man that had entered the store, looking for a bag, 

A $299.99 bag that he could afford from his own pocket. 

That man – was judged. 

-- Yoni M (IG YoniM2K). 

Daevon

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Growing up Black. 

Hi my name is Daévon. I am a black man, living in “the era after slavery”. I was raised by parents who have experienced racism and oppression firsthand.

I have personally experienced both racism and injustice due to the colour of my skin. I have been called out of my name on numerous occasions with it being replaced by racial slurs. I have also been excluded, denied entry, questioned and judged based on the colour of my skin.

I have witnessed law enforcement take advantage of the power that they have while wearing the uniform, carrying a badge and a gun. I have had officers hold and pull guns on me without reasonable cause and every time that this happened, I was never arrested. I have also witnessed and personally experienced police brutality.

When I am wrong, I am wrong and I can admit that. However, when I am not, and I experience injustice, something needs to change.

I have been given the opportunity to make a difference and I will! This ends in my generation.

Diondra

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Growing up as a “mixed child” is a truly funny thing. I grew up not understanding that skin colour could be such a strong differentiator among people. I grew up participating in two different cultures, two different languages, two different styles of cuisine, and two different customs. Difference was normal to me. Growing up, I didn’t feel the need to question where people were from based on their skin colour or appearance, because I did not expect anyone to look a certain way… I expected everyone to look different. I expected others to feel the same way about me... to not judge me based on what I looked like, but based on who I was. And for the most part, that is how my childhood was. I had a diverse group of friends. We were friends because we did fun things together and that was it. 

Then, all of a sudden by the time I turned 15, I was constantly getting asked if I was mixed and what countries my parents were from and which parent was the black parent. All of sudden, people would be sticking their fingers in my hair telling me how my hair is so beautiful and exotic. All of a sudden, people began commenting on my name saying that my first name is a sassy black girl name but my last name is so Italian. All of a sudden my skin colour spoke louder than my words or my personality. My identity constantly came into question and to some I wasn’t “white enough” to others I wasn’t “black enough”. I was so frustrated with feeling so inadequate not because of lack of character but because my skin colour sat in the middle of a spectrum in a world that wanted you to choose a side.

I wish that the world didn’t see my skin colour as an indication of my character because it’s not. I wish that people would stop making assumptions about me based on my skin colour because their assumptions are always wrong.

As such a supposedly intelligent species, I’m not sure why we let such surface level differences prevent us from building connections with people from all walks of life. Difference is what makes us beautiful and it is what makes life interesting. Difference provides perspective, and is not something to be afraid of. Rather, it should be celebrated.

It is your responsibility to recognize your bias, and it is your responsibility to grow, learn and to do better today than you did yesterday.

Randy

On March 21st 2014…. I was on my way to Buffalo from Cleveland to watch Tyler Ennis  compete in March Madness and I was pulled over for going 12 MPH over the speed limit.
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The original violation quickly turned into an interrogation about the car I was driving. 
A 2014, stock GMC Acadia. Instead of asking if I knew how fast I was going, the officer’s questions were, “How are you driving this car?” and “Whose car is this?”
I was then asked to get out of the car so that he could do a search, a search that would require me to be in handcuffs -- handcuffs and then thrown into the back of his cruiser. I was confused and am still confused as to how me going 12MPH over the speed limit had escalated to my detainment. -
I was eventually released, unharmed. I am sharing this to acknowledge the intense week of violence against black and brown bodies, and I have been moving through this week with heaviness, sadness, and anger as I relive my experiences with the abuse of power and the trauma it has placed on my identity.
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As I look at the current state of society, in light of the situations that have occurred recently, and those that go unheard or unseen I felt compelled to share my story. Compelled, because I am one of the fortunate Black bodies that made it out ALIVE to be ABLE to tell my story. The intersectionality of blackness and criminality have devalued black lives and continue to justify the senseless violence and deaths in the Black community. My story is one of millions and next time I may not be granted this freedom. While I continue to recognize the structures that oppress us, we must call out anti-black racism and continue to fight for the narratives that have been senselessly silenced.